Analysis of a Nuclear-Burst Boundary Layer.

Abstract

Calculations of a nuclear surface burst boundary layer for two yields differing by a scale factor of four are analyzed. The calculations were made with an Integral-Characteristic Code, and included the effects of radiative energy transfer, turbulence, and surface ablation. A thermal boundary layer is produced which substantially alters the near surface environment from that of the free field airblast flow. These altered conditions are examined from a viewpoint of how hardened structure and power system design criteria may be affected. One important effect that the calculations demonstrate is that a significant reduction in surface thermal conditions is achieved which prevents massive surface ablation. Another important effect illustrated is the large reduction of Mach number which takes place within the boundary layer. This raises the possibility of a potentially hazardous increase in the blast pressure transmitted in air entrainment system ducts. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0769282

Entities

People

  • R. P. Swift

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Air Entrainment
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Design Criteria
  • Energy Transfer
  • Entrainment
  • Free Field
  • Hardened Structures
  • Layers
  • Mach Number
  • Surface Burst
  • Thermal Boundary Layer

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.