Powder Rocket Feasibility Evaluation

Abstract

The objective of this evaluation was to investigate the feasibility of the powder rocket concept. A series of rocket combustor tests were conducted at 500 and 900 pound thrust levels using ammonium perchlorate/aluminum propellants. Eight 500 pound thrust fire tests were conducted to determine the effect of propellant variations on combustion. Particle size affected combustion stability with smoother combustion obtained with reduced particle size. Combustion oscillations of plus or minus five percent of mean chamber pressure at a frequency of 140 Hertz occurred using three micron (X-65) Al and twenty micron AP which was the smoothest fire test. However, partial plugging of the AP injector occurred which was attributed to the agglomeration tendency of the finer AP. A test with AP containing 0.2 weight percent silica additive, improved the AP flow character but increased combustion oscillation level to plus or minus thirty-eight percent of mean Pc.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0769283

Entities

People

  • D. Marshall
  • H. J. Loftus
  • L. N. Montanino

Organizations

  • Bell Aircraft Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Combustion Stability
  • Combustors
  • Creep
  • Fires
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Particle Size
  • Propellants
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Thrust Chambers

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Rocket Propulsion.