Minimization of Perturbative Effects on a High Eccentricity, Highly Inclined 24-Hour Satellite Orbit

Abstract

A study was performed to analyse and minimize the effects of the perturbative forces on a 24-hour satellite orbit having an eccentricity of 0.6 and an inclination of 60 degrees by selection of an optimum launch date. The computer model used includes the perturbations due to the oblate earth as described by the zonal, tesseral and sectorial harmonic series through sixth order, the solar and lunar third-body forces, and the solar radiation pressure on a vehicle whose area-to-mass ratio is 10 ft squared/slug. The orbit was computed for one year following launch with oribital parameter variations presented as functions of the launch date during 1970. The results of the study indicate that the total required impulse is significantly dependent on the launch date and oscillatory behavior of the orbital parameters due to the lunar-cycle.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0769964

Entities

People

  • Allen L. Thede

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Apogees
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Earth Orbits
  • Eccentricity
  • Engineering
  • Facial Bones
  • Geometry
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Orbital Elements
  • Orbits
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Pressure
  • Satellite Orbits
  • Solar Radiation
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris