A Survey of Zirconia Solid-Electrolyte Technology,

Abstract

A brief survey is made of the practical electrochemical applications of zirconia stabilized into a cubic fluorite lattice employing an alkaline - or rare-earth oxide additive. Stabilized zirconia has a high oxygen-ion conductivity and thus gaseous compounds containing oxygen can be electrochemically reduced forming oxygen ion at the cathode. A history of the development leading to the practical use of zirconia electrolytes in engineering devices is described including a recent proposition that it be used as a means of removing from combustion gases NO and NO2, (NOx), the species responsible for photochemical smog. Also the possibility of employing zirconia for analyzing NOx as wellas other species in gaseous mixtures is suggested. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 17, 1973
Accession Number
AD0770819

Entities

People

  • David M. Mason

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Antiknock
  • Combustion
  • Conductivity
  • Electrolytes
  • Engineering
  • Fuel Additives
  • Specialty Uses Of Chemicals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design