Large Amplitude Convection in Porous Media.

Abstract

The properties of convective flow driven by an adverse temperature gradient in a fluid-filled porous medium are investigated. The Galerkin technique is used to treat the steady state two dimensional problem for Rayleigh numbers as large as ten times the critical value. The flow is found to look very much like ordinary Benard Convection, but the Nusselt number depends much more strongly on the Rayleigh number than in Benard convection. The stability of the finite amplitude two dimensional solutions is treated. At a given value of the Rayleigh number, stable two dimensional flow is possible for a finite band of horizontal wavenumbers as long as the Rayleigh number is small enough. For Rayleigh numbers larger than about 380, however, no two-dimensional solutions are stable. Comparisons with previous theoretical and experimental work are given. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1973
Accession Number
AD0771483

Entities

People

  • Joe M. Straus

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Convection
  • Flow
  • Steady State
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional Flow

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.