Producing Hardboards from Red Oak.

Abstract

To improve hardboards produced from red oak, extractives were removed, pulp yield reduced, resin content increased, and fiber pH adjusted. The methods were applied to both wet-fromed and dry-formed, phenolic-bonded, high-density boards. Although a large portion of the extractives was removed by washing the pulp with hot water, board quality was not affected. A loss in all properties occurred when the pulp was washed with a one percent sodium hydroxide solution that removed a greater amount of the extractives than did the water. Lowering the pulp yield from 88 to 80 percent improved board strength, but adversely affected linear stability. Increasing resin content improved all properties for both types of boards. Dry-formed boards were greatly improved by adjusting the pH of the fiber prior to resin treatment. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0771812

Entities

People

  • P. E. Steinmetz

Organizations

  • Forest Products Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkalies
  • Bases (Chemistry)
  • Chemical Compounds
  • High Density
  • Hot Water
  • Hydrogen Compounds
  • Hydroxides
  • Sodium
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Water

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Forest Ecology
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.