Helicopter Gross Weight and Center of Gravity Measurement System

Abstract

The design of an on-board gross weight and center of gravity measurement system applicable to the CH-47 and UH-1 helicopters was developed, and a prototype CH-47 system was evaluated in the laboratory. Gross weight accuracies of plus or minus 1.6% of maximum design weight were achieved in a laboratory simulation of the environment. A flightworthy prototype was subsequently fabricated and evaluated in flight tests on a CH-47 helicopter at the U.S. Army Aviation Systems Test Activity, Edwards AFB, California. The results show accuracies of plus or minus 1% full scale with the helicopter in a rotors-static condition. With rotors-in-motion, however, errors up to 5000 lb occurred in the gross weight due to the inaccuracy of the rotor lift measurement. It is concluded that the method of measuring rotor lift via rotor structural stresses is viable, but further investigation is required into the nature of the thermal stresses and dynamic forces induced by hot lubricants and pitch actuator cylinder.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0771955

Entities

People

  • Richard L. Dybvad

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Actuators
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Army Aviation
  • Computer Programs
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Helicopters
  • Landing Gear
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Simulations
  • Standards
  • Strain Gages
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Fixtures
  • Transducers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Explosive Engineering.