Mechanical Behavior of Viscoelastic Materials.

Abstract

This investigation was thus conducted to provide a better understanding of viscoelastic material behavior. The behavior of a typical viscoelastic material, PMMA, was evaluated when subjected to various load rates, magnitude of load, or magnitude of strain. The results indicate that the behavior of the visco-elastic material, PMMA, (i.e., tensile creep, stress relaxation, and fracture toughness properties) is dependent on time, stress, and strain. The results also indicate that viscoelastic materials are able to adsorb large amounts of energy, exhibit large tensile strains prior to fracture, exhibit increasing ultimate tensile strength values with increased rates of deformation, relax to relieve stresses resulting from induced displacements, provide resistance to crack propagation. Also, a qualitative fracture model was developed using rheological models in conjunction with a rigid-plastic cracked strip model to describe material behavior near a flaw. The model was related to the tensile and fracture behavior of viscoelastic materials. (Author, modified-PL)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0772895

Entities

People

  • Dan Naus

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crack Propagation
  • Cracks
  • Displacement
  • Elastic Materials
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Resistance
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strain
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.