The Thermosphere and the F-Region - A Reconciliation of Theory with Observations.

Abstract

Our present knowledge of the processes determining the F-region behavior is examined by performing detailed comparisons between theoretical and measured F-region quantities. Much of the work is devoted to adjusting the thermospheric composition and temperature as well as the neutral wind velocity. It is found that the seasonal composition changes have two main components - an annual component with a minimum and a semi-annual component with a maximum in the equatorial region. The exospheric temperature exhibits a much larger seasonal variation than indicated by present atmospheric models. The agreement between the required and theoretically obtained wind velocities is not always satisfactory, particularly at lower latitudes. Some of the relevant ion reaction rates as well as the heat input rate to the electron gas are examined. Some changes are suggested. Finally, all the modifications introduced in this work are tested by comparing the theoretical results with observations during the eclipse of March 7, 1970. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 19, 1973
Accession Number
AD0774149

Entities

People

  • Peter Stubbe

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Agreements
  • Charged Particles
  • Electron Gas
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Equatorial Regions
  • Fermions
  • Latitude
  • Leptons
  • Observation
  • Regions
  • Seasonal Variations
  • Wind
  • Wind Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics