Measurements of the Thrust and Exhaust Characteristics of a Pulsed Rail Thruster Using Mercury Propellant.

Abstract

Measurements are reported of the thrust and exhaust characteristics of a pulsed plasma rail thruster engerized by a 1.0 or 1.3 microfarads capacitor charged to up to 4.5 kV. This device, intended for satellite attitude control, uses mercury propellant injected by an auxiliary discharge between a trigger pin and a small mercury pool. Measurements using a beam-type thrust balance indicate that the thrust at 20 pulses/second rises from 5 dynes at 2 kV to 90 dynes at 4.5 kV. Plasma velocities derived from Langmuir probe data (8 cm/microseconds at 2.5 kV) are broadly in agreement with those deduced from image converter photographs of the acceleration process, but the detailed structure expected in the exhaust from these photographs is not detected by the probe. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0774154

Entities

People

  • B. C. Barber
  • D. G. Fearn

Organizations

  • Royal Aircraft Establishment

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Converters
  • Image Converters
  • Images
  • Langmuir Probes
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Probes
  • Propellants
  • Satellite Attitude Control
  • Satellite Orientation
  • Thrust
  • Thrusters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Rocket Propulsion.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster