Erosive Effects of Combustion Gases on Metallic Combustion Chambers.

Abstract

Experiments conducted with several aluminum alloys and a number of different propellants, with isochoric flame temperatures ranging from 2197 to 3000K, demonstrated again that the onset of erosion corresponds to the onset of melting of tha luminum. Lower concentrations of CO2 and H2O were found to occur in HMX propellants and erosion data showed considerably lower excess erosion with these propellants. Synergistic erosion of steel was also substantially reduced by the use of HMX propellant compared with the more commonly used IMR propellant. A spectrograph and a residue catcher and analysis technique was used respectively to demonstrate that propellant products oxidize the eroding aluminum and that the metal is molten when removed from the surface. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0774326

Entities

People

  • Edelbert G. Plett
  • Martin Summerfield
  • Rose E. Shrader

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Alloys
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Chambers
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Engines
  • Exothermic Reactions
  • Heat Engines
  • Heat Transfer Devices
  • Ignition
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Metals
  • Propellants

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • ballistics.