Simple, Efficient Closed-Form Approximations for Beta Percentiles, Exponential Prediction Intervals and Confidence Bounds on Exponential and Binomial Parameters.

Abstract

The use of Patnaik's (1949) Chi-square approximation to the non-central Chi-square distribution and the Wilson-Hilferty (1931) transformation of Chi-square to approximate normality are explored herein as a simple, efficient means of finding one-or-two-order statistic confidence bounds on parameters of the one- and two-parameter negative exponential distributions. Such methods can be used when it is known that r of n sample items, r < or = n, have failed during a life test, but the times of some early failures are not known exactly. An important implication of the result applying to approximate confidence bounds on the mean of an exponential distribution from a single order statistic is that of obtaining simple-closed-form approximations to percentiles of the Beta distribution (with integer parameters). It is shown that a generalization of the approximation applies to Beta variates with noninteger parameters. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0775804

Entities

People

  • F. E. Grubbs
  • N. R. Mann

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Binomials
  • Data Science
  • Information Science
  • Intervals
  • Life Tests
  • Mathematics
  • Normality

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Statistical inference.