Extinguishment of Composite Propellants at Low Pressures

Abstract

Propellants containing ammonium perchlorate and several commonly used polymer fuels were extinguished at low pressures. The extinguishment pressures were found to be strongly affected by the thermal environment, being lower when external flux compensated for heat loss. With a fixed thermal environment and extinguishment during depressurization, it was found that at very low depressurization rates, the extinguishment pressure depends on the rate in a manner suggesting energy starvation at the zone of first reactions. At the very low pressures, extinguishment appears to be caused by an intrinsic combustion instability featuring out-of-phase oscillations in the gasification rates of oxidant and polymer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 1973
Accession Number
AD0776000

Entities

People

  • Alva D. Baer
  • Chung Poo Park
  • Norman W. Ryan

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chambers
  • Chemical Reactants
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Computer Programs
  • Electric Power
  • Heat Capacity
  • Ionization
  • Literature Surveys
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Polymer Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.