Effects of Airborne Transponder Antenna Lobe Switching on En Route (PCD) and Terminal (BDAS) Beacon Reply Processing.

Abstract

The comparative performances of switching top and bottom transponder antennas versus the bottom antenna alone, in target detection by ARTS III and by PCD, were investigated in order to determine which of the two antenna configurations is preferable. A variety of military aircraft participated, performing climbouts, orbits, straight and level segments, and descents, in order to expose a wide range of aspect angles to the interrogator. The frequency of occurrence of lost targets, particularly of consecutive lost targets, was found to vary considerably from one aircraft type to another. Analysis of the reduced data provides a reasonable basis, however, for concluding that, to maximize average probability of detection, the bottom antenna is better in the terminal area but switching antennas are better for En Route application. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 29, 1974
Accession Number
AD0776699

Entities

People

  • Ernest H. Day
  • James H. Pannell

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Antenna Configurations
  • Antenna Lobes
  • Antennas
  • Aspect Angle
  • Detection
  • Military Aircraft
  • Switching
  • Target Detection
  • Terminals
  • Transponders

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects