The Growth of Crystals of Rare Earth-Cobalt 1:5 Compounds.

Abstract

Techniques were developed for the growth of single crystals of SmCo5, NdCo5, Sm(1-x)Nd(x)Co5 and PrCo5. The preferred method was by slow Bridgman drop of rare-earth rich melts in pyrolytic boron nitride containers. Large crystals, up to 2 x 1.5 x 1.5 cm of SmCo5 were grown with low oxygen content of 50 to 75 ppm. X-ray topography and rocking crystal curves were used for characterization of single crystals of SmCo5. The main crystal imperfections were low angle (0.5 to 1.5 degrees) boundaries and dislocations. It was shown that the low-angle boundaries pin magnetic domain walls with about 500 oersted magnetic fields needed for moving the domain walls. The vapor phase reduction of samarium tricyclopentadienyl and cobalt biscyclopentadienyl was demonstrated to yield Sm, Co, and Sm2Co17 at 500C. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0776824

Entities

People

  • Alfred E. Austin
  • James F. Miller

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Crystals
  • Domain Walls
  • Low Angles
  • Magnetic Domains
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Single Crystals
  • Vapor Phases
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology