Stratospheric Balloon Aerosol Particle Counter Measurements.

Abstract

A balloon-borne submicron aerosol counter developed under previous Air Force contracts was successfully flown on three stratospheric balloon experiments over Holloman AFB, New Mexico in May of 1973. The results indicate that particulate matter at higher levels is characterized by markedly different scattering parameters than is the case at lower levels. This effect is manifested in the form of exceedingly sharp cut-offs in the size distribution at about 0.4 micrometer diameter, which is only observed above 23 km. The extent to which this sharp cut-off is attributable either to nonspherical particles or to index of refraction uncertainties rather than to the actual size distribution, is a matter of conjecture. Recommendations for equipment modifications tending to eliminate these ambiguities, are discussed. Also described here are the several hardware and software modifications incorporated in the system under the present contract in preparation for these flights. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0777135

Entities

People

  • Henry A. Miranda Jr.
  • Henry P. Miranda
  • John Dulchinos

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Ambiguity
  • Communication Equipment
  • Contracts
  • Counters
  • Diameters
  • Measurement
  • Micrometers
  • New Mexico
  • Particle Counters
  • Particles
  • Particulate Matter
  • Particulates
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites