A Measurement of the Anisotropic Modulation Transfer Function of the Extrafoveal Human Visual System.

Abstract

The anisotropy of the extrafoveal modulation transfer function (MTF) of the human visual system was measured at angles up to 45 degrees of eccentricity. The stimuli consisted of sine wave gratings of four different spatial frequencies which were presented at four different orientations. The results are presented as a series of plots depicting contrast sensitivity as a function of stimulus orientation and contrast sensitivity as a function of stimulus position in the visual field. The contrast sensitivity of all subjects was found to decrease more rapidly with increased stimulus eccentricity in the superior direction than in the nasal direction. The two predominant anisotropic effects that were observed are designated 'oblique effect' and 'depressed orthogonal' MTFs. Each type is described in detail and its occurrence analyzed. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0777853

Entities

People

  • Ronald I. Cowger

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Anisotropy
  • Contrast
  • Eccentricity
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Position Finding
  • Sensitivity
  • Sine Waves
  • Transfer Functions
  • Waves

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.