Human Use of World Knowledge

Abstract

Three experiments are presented to examine how humans use world knowledge in complex situations and to see if people can acquire new knowledge in a formal way (i.e., symbolic and linguistic rather than experience-based knowledge) without a strong semantic understanding of the area of discourse. These experiments limit the interactions between the new area of discourse and the subject's existing body of world knowledge by translating each of the content words of the new area into a nonsense word, and presenting the subject with a mixture of the original English description and the substituted nonsense words. The experiments utilized areas of discourse of different size and complexity, and with different experimental environments desired to elicit both the conclusions being drawn and the evidence upon which they were based.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0778006

Entities

People

  • Robert M. Balzer

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Aircrafts
  • Airplanes
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automobiles
  • California
  • Containers
  • Environment
  • Information Science
  • Instructions
  • Language
  • Reasoning
  • Specifications
  • Terminals
  • Thinking
  • Water Flow
  • Words (Language)

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Systems Analysis and Design