Characteristics of Acoustic Emission Signals from Ceramics.

Abstract

Acoustic emission bursts generated during slow and rapid crack growth in a variety of polycrystalline ceramics as well as twinning and rapid crack growth in sapphire were characterized by their number, amplitude, pulse shape, and frequency content. The microstructures and fracture surface features of the specimens were examined and correlations were made between these features and the characteristics of the acoustic emissions bursts. Nine materials were studied covering a range of preparation techniques, compositions, and grain sizes. These included alumina from three sources, magnesia from three sources, plus spinel, porcelain, and silicon nitride from one source each. A variety of types of frequency spectra of the individual acoustic emission bursts were observed which in some cases could be identified with a specific generation process such as crack-twin interaction or step-wise transgranular cleavage. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 22, 1974
Accession Number
AD0778015

Entities

People

  • George A. Alers
  • Lloyd J. Graham

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acoustic Emissions
  • Amplitude
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Coverings
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Emission
  • Frequency
  • Grain Size
  • Inorganic Chemicals
  • Materials
  • Microstructure
  • Minerals
  • Polycrystals
  • Porcelain

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Solar Physics