Physiological, Biochemical, and Psychological Responses in Air Traffic Control Personnel: Comparison of the 5-Day and 2-2-1 Shift Rotation Patterns

Abstract

Stress in controllers on the straight five-day shift was determined at Houston Intercontinental Tower in 1970. In 1971 controllers on the 2-2-1 rotation were studied at the same tower. Controllers generally prefer the 2-2-1 to the straight five-day schedule because of the long week end associated with the 2-2-1. Management is concerned that the 'quick turnaround' on the 2-2-1 is a stressor that could compromise job performance. Physiological and psychological assessments showed no significant stress differences on the two schedules. On neither of the schedules did the controllers' stress levels differ from the general population. It was concluded that the stress differences on the two rotation patterns were too slight to be of real significance and a choice between them would have to rest on managerial considerations rather than biomedical ones.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0778214

Entities

People

  • B. D. Polis
  • C. E. Melton
  • E. A. Higgins
  • J. M. Mckenzie
  • R. C. Smith

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Traffic
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Base Lines
  • Blood
  • Blood Plasma
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Excretion
  • Glycerols
  • Heart Rate
  • High Density
  • Membrane Lipids
  • Psychological Tests
  • Rotation
  • Sugar Alcohols
  • Traffic

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology