Mixing and Combustion Processes in Air Breathing Propulsion Systems.

Abstract

The general objectives of this study were to provide predictive techniques for air-breathing, particle-laden combustors and experimental data on rates of combustion and/or mixing of particle-laden jets. Jet mixing model predictions were compared with experiments reported in the literature. This led to the development of a turbulent mixing coefficient that improved predictions for systems with nonzero secondary velocity and gave reasonable predictions for reacting jets. The mixing model was extended to include boron particle nonequilibrium effects. Several predictions with this uncoupled model are also shown. A fully coupled turbulent jet mixing model was developed for a nonreacting, particle-gas system. Tests were made using a laboratory air-augmented combustor and a boron-loaded fuel. Mixing rates of particles and of gases were measured, as was extent of combustion of the boron particles. Tests were made using a new jet test facility for measuring mixing rates of particle-laden, nonreacting jets. Mixing rates of particles and gases were separately measured. Particle size, jet density and air velocity were systematically varied. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0778664

Entities

People

  • L. Douglas Smoot

Organizations

  • Brigham Young University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Breathing
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Experimental Data
  • Mixing
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Research Facilities
  • Respiration
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.