Drag-Reducing Polymer Molecular Weight Effects on Turbulent Diffusion for Uniformly Distributed Polymer Injection.

Abstract

The effect of polymer molecular weight on turbulent diffusion and drag-reduction was investigated over a uniformly distributed polymer injection area. The purpose of the experiments, carried out in a porous wall pipe flow facility, was to determine optimum values of polymer molecular weight and injection mass flux for attaining maximum skin-friction reduction over a distributed injection area and to investigate associated turbulent diffusion characteristics. It was found for this type of polymer supply system, which provided polymer directly to the required wall shear stress region, that the optimum molecular weight was approximately an order of magnitude less than that normally used in skin-friction reduction applications with homogeneous solutions and localized injection. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0778709

Entities

People

  • R. R. Walters

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Diffusion
  • Drag
  • Drag Reduction
  • Flow
  • Friction
  • Molecular Weight
  • Pipe Flow
  • Shear Stresses
  • Skin Friction
  • Turbulent Diffusion

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Polymer Science and Technology