Entropy Coded Adaptive Differential PCM for Speech.

Abstract

The paper is a study of combining two ways of reducing the redundancy in the digital representation of speech signals. Differential PCM encodes the signal into digital form and reduces the redundancy due to correlation in adjacent sample values of the signal. Following this differential PCM operation, entropy coding is used to reduce redundancy due to the unequal probabilities of the differential PCM quantizer levels to be transmitted. Theoretical studies agree with computer simulation results with real speech signals. The concepts of sliding entropy and sliding signal to quantizing noise ratio are developed to measure the way in which the entropy and signal to noise ratio vary with time during a speech utterance. Plots of these quantities vs. time for four different utterances are shown. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 04, 1974
Accession Number
AD0778952

Entities

People

  • J. B. O'neal Jr.
  • K. Virupaksha

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Computing-Related Activities
  • Control Simulators
  • Probability
  • Redundancy
  • Simulations
  • Simulators

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.