Wave Breakdown and Turbulence.

Abstract

Some new ideas on the dynamics of shear flow turbulence are presented. Central to these is the phenomenon of wave breakdown. This is defined as the onset of a violent small-scale secondary instability developing on a large-scale primary disturbance of wave-like traveling type. It is suggested that breakdown together with the ensuing violent mixing process (a turbulent 'burst') constitutes the dominant nonlinear mechanism for the fluctuating velocity field in a turbulent boundary layer. A burst regeneration mechanism is proposed whereby one breakdown can excite large velocity defects in the shear flow which then may trigger a new breakdown, thus leading to self-maintenance of the turbulence. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0778955

Entities

People

  • Marten T. Landahl

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Dynamics
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Layers
  • Shear Flow
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electrical Engineering