Strength of Glass--A Fracture Mechanics Approach

Abstract

After a brief review of those factors that determine the strength of glass (brittleness, surface flaws, susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking), a discussion is given of how fracture mechanics techniques can be used to understand the physics and chemistry of glass strength. In this paper it is assumed that the strength of glass is limited by the growth of cracks that are always present in normal glass surfaces. Fracture mechanics techniques can be used to characterize the crack growth and to relate the growth to experimental parameters such as temperature, environment and glass composition. Crack growth data obtained in this manner can be used to develop a deeper understanding of fracture mechanisms, and to develop charts that can be used for the design of glass structural components. Examples of both applications are given.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0780704

Entities

People

  • S. M. Wiederhorn

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Crack Propagation
  • Crack Tips
  • Cracks
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Inorganic Materials
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Silica Glass
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Structural Components

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Theoretical Analysis.