The Microbial Degradation of Aromatic Petroleum Products.

Abstract

It is the purpose of this contract to investigate the mechanisms used by soil bacteria to oxidize, ortho-, meta- and para-xylene. The progress report describes significant accomplishments including: The isolation of a strain (Pxy) of Pseudomonas that will oxidize p- and m-xylene to carbon dioxide and water; The isolation of a mutant strain of the above organism that accumulates p-toluic acid from p-xylene; The isolation of a second mutant strain that accumulates 3- and 4-methylcatechol from m- and p-xylene; The elucidation of the metabolic sequences used by Pseudomonas pxy to degrade p- and m-xylene to aliphatic products; The isolation and identification of intermediates in the metabolism; The isolation of the first bacterium reported to grow with o-xylene as the sole source of carbon and energy; and, Identification of 3,4-dimethylcatechol as an intermediate in o-xylene metabolism.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 1974
Accession Number
AD0781709

Entities

People

  • David T. Gibson

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacteria
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Contracts
  • Degradation
  • Identification
  • Metabolism
  • Microorganisms
  • Petroleum
  • Prokaryotes
  • Sequences

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation