Spectral Characteristics of Flares Containing Sodium Iodate as an Oxidizer

Abstract

Spectra are presented for several flare formulations which incorporated sodium iodate as the oxidizer and magnesium as the fuel. While the flares containing iodate did not produce increased candlepower, several new spectral features were observed. One of the most interesting features was increased emission in the blue region of the spectrum over that obtained from the typical magnesium-sodium nitrate formulations. This emission is attributed to the recombination of iodine atoms in the triplet pi(0)(+)u electronic state of molecular iodine followed by emission from this state. Other emission features are discussed. Color measurements indicate that the iodate flares are more 'white' possibly making them better for target acquisition than sodium nitrate flares.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0782510

Entities

People

  • Clarence W. Gilliam
  • Iiir Webste A. Henry

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Atoms
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Efficiency
  • Electronic States
  • Emission
  • Flares
  • Ground State
  • High Resolution
  • High Temperature
  • Iodine Compounds
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Recombination Reactions
  • Spectra
  • Target Acquisition

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Rocket Propulsion.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics