Evaluation of Index Properties of Natural Formations by Polarimetric Studies. Phase 1. Laboratory Investigations.

Abstract

The dependence of the polarization of radiation reflected by surfaces composed of naturally occurring soils on index properties such as moisture (water) content, texture and composition of the soil has been examined in detail in the laboratory in slected spectral intervals over the visible and near infrared regions of the spectrum. It is found the polarization of the reflected radiation increases with increasing surface roughness and moisture content. The reflection is generally governed by the Umow law which establishes the reciprocal relationship between surface brightness and the polarization of reflected radiation. These findings will be the basis for a series of field experiments designed to evaluate the feasibility of detection and estimation of changes in the index properties--primarily the moisture content--of the underlying surface from photopolarimetry of the radiation diffusely reflected into space by the atmosphere-ground system. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0783429

Entities

People

  • C. R. Nagaraja Rao

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Atmospheres
  • Brightness
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Detection
  • Ground Control Stations
  • Intervals
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Physical Properties
  • Polarization
  • Radiation
  • Reflection
  • Research Facilities
  • Roughness
  • Surface Roughness

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space