Ultralow Friction Effect,

Abstract

Soviet scientists discovered the phenomenon of ultralow friction of solids. The researchers observed that during irradiation of the surface of a polymer body, for example, of polyethylene rubbing with a metal in a vacuum, by a stream of accelerated helium atoms the transition from usual friction to ultralow friction is observed. Here, the value of the coefficient of friction reaches an order of thousandths. This effect was maintained in a wide range of velocities and large specific loads during the experiments. The authors believe that ultralow friction is caused by the fact that with the joint action of irradiation and friction a 'heating' of the surface defects occurs.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 17, 1974
Accession Number
AD0783928

Entities

People

  • A. Presnyakov

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Dielectrics
  • Friction
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Polymers
  • Scientists
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.