On the Copper (II) - Catalyzed Low Temperature Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate

Abstract

Although the mechanism of the thermal decomposition of pure ammonium perchlorate (an oxidizing agent in many solid propellants) seems well established, the mechanism by which certain materials catalyze the rate of decomposition is not as clear. A recent publication by Keenan and Siegmund on the catalysis of the low-temperature decomposition of ammonium perchlorate by copper (II) contain results which provide further evidence that a modification of the currently accepted mechanism is in order. In this report the mechanisms of the catalyzed and uncatalyzed decomposition of ammonium perchlorate are briefly reviewed, Keenan and Siegmund's results are presented, and the modification to existing mechanistic interpretations is discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0784073

Entities

People

  • J. Richard Ward

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Ammonium Nitrate
  • Ammonium Perchlorate
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Composite Propellants
  • Decomposition
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Oxides
  • Perchlorates
  • Perchloric Acid
  • Propellants
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Solid Propellants

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Theoretical Analysis.