Anodic Polarization of Nickel in Alkali Metal Carbonates,

Abstract

Anodic polarization of nickel in a molten triple eutectic mixture of alkali metal carbonates was studied at 600-800C. It was shown that the self-diffusion current of nickel is small in a melt of alkali metal carbonates, in the absence of thermal dissociation. At higher current densities, migration of nickel into the melt is accompanied by formation of a film which is difficult to dissolve, of nickel monoxide (600C) or a solid solution of Li2O-NiO (800C), which inhibits the process of anode solution of the metal. It was determined that the solid LiO2-NiO film passivates nickel more strongly than the friable nickel monoxide, which retards nickel oxidation negligibly.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 24, 1973
Accession Number
AD0784159

Entities

People

  • B. S. Shibanov
  • I. N. Ozeryanaya
  • M. V. Smirnov
  • O. P. Penyagina

Organizations

  • United States Army Foreign Science and Technology Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkali Metals
  • Anodic Polarization
  • Carbonates
  • Current Density
  • Diffusion
  • Dissociation
  • Metals
  • Migration
  • Mixtures
  • Monoxides
  • Oxidation
  • Polarization
  • Solid Solutions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies