A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of the Inhalation and the Subcutaneous Methods of Administration of Kanamycin in the Treatment and Prophylaxis of Induced Pneumonia in Albino Mice

Abstract

Inhalation of kanamycin aerosol has an active local effect on the infection process associated with induced pneumonia in white mice; it prevents the development of sepsis. The use of this aerosol is particularly effective in early treatment. Use of kanamycin aerosol is less effective in the later stages of pneumonia, this being associated with advance of the septic process and with reduction in the inhalation dose, which results in lowered pulmonary ventilation. Prophylaxis with kanamycin aerosol is highly effective when applied 1-3 hours before infection; less so when applied 24 hours before infection. A single subcutaneous administration of kanamycin somewhat retards development of the process of sepsis, as shown by the infected and the control groups, but has little effect on survival rate.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 18, 1974
Accession Number
AD0784929

Entities

People

  • I. I. Prokhorova

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Biomedical Research
  • Body Weight
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Infection
  • Microorganisms
  • Pathologic Processes
  • Pneumonia
  • Preventive Medicine
  • Respiratory Physiological Phenomena
  • Scientific Research
  • Side Reactions
  • Survival
  • Thorax
  • Tissues
  • Wound Infections

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).