Cluster Intensity and Velocity Measurements in Condensed Flows

Abstract

The objective of the present investigation has been to obtain further information concerning the condensation process in expanding flows. To this end, molecular beams formed from expansions of argon, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, krypton, and a 10% krypton/argon mixture have been analyzed with a quadrupole mass spectrometer and a metastable velocity analyzer. By varying the energy of the ionizing electrons, it has been found that (1) at low source pressures, it can be assumed that the measured dimer intensity corresponds to that occurring in the beam; and (2) at high source pressures, i.e., where massive condensation has occurred, the dimer signal is largely dependent on the energy of the ionizing electrons. The variation of the source pressure at which massive condensation occurs with source diameter and temperature has been summarized for argon and nitrogen.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0785348

Entities

People

  • A. B. Bailey

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Detectors
  • Diameters
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Multipliers
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Heat Energy
  • Instrumentation
  • Intensity
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Beams
  • Molecules
  • Spectrometers
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics