Elicitation of Vestibular Side Effects by Regional Vibration of the Head,

Abstract

Vestibular side effects including visual and postural illusions, nystagmus, and motion sickness were elicited using a vibrator applied to different regions of the head. Although a commercially available vibrator (60 Hz, 120 pulses/sec) can elicit side effects, its use was enhanced by varying the vibration frequency and optimizing the stimulus conditions for perception of illusions and elicitation of motion sickness. Both horizontal and vertical nystagmus were elicited, the latter inconsistently. A strong apparent movement (and displacement) of a dimly lighted target that resembled the oculogyral illusion and apparent self-motion were consistently elicited. Motion sickness was readily elicited in some subjects but in other subjects even stimulation during rotation failed. The findings indicate that the use of vibratory stimulation should be exploited to determine whether, in addition to its use in the laboratory as a research device, it has a place in the clinic as a means of evaluating canalicular function. (Modified author abstract)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 29, 1974
Accession Number
AD0786288

Entities

People

  • Ashton Graybiel
  • James R. Lackner

Organizations

  • Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Acceleration
  • Biomedical Research
  • Displacement
  • Ear
  • Eye
  • Eye Movements
  • Frequency
  • Intensity
  • Motion Sickness
  • Neurobehavioral Manifestations
  • Nystagmus
  • Observation
  • Rotation
  • Side Effects
  • Sites
  • Skull
  • Visual Targets

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Structural Dynamics.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.