Shell-405 Catalyst Improvement.

Abstract

The objective of this program was to develop an improved Shell-405 catalyst with increased multiple ambient-start capability for spontaneously decomposing hydrazine in order to meet future Air Force satellite requirements on monopropellant attitude control engines. Experimental catalysts were evaluated to determine ambient-start life in 5-lb thrust hydrazine engines. In the first phase of the program different substrate materials were investigated in an effort to find a catalyst support that is better than Reynolds RA-1 alumina, the current standard. Although many of the other tested substrates exhibited potentially beneficial physical properties, Reynolds RA-1 clearly remains the best catalyst support for extended ambient-start usage. In the second phase of the program, differences in the catalyst manufacturing technique were further evaluated with this substrate. An above-standard active-metal loading in the range of 35% to 45% iridium offers the greatest promise for increasing catalyst life. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0786455

Entities

People

  • Neil C. Newton
  • Ronald J. Meetin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Catalysts
  • Hydrazines
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Monopropellants
  • Physical Properties
  • Standards
  • Substrates

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster