Waterborne Debris in Marine Pollution Incidents

Abstract

Floating debris has greatly hindered the cleanup of spilled fluids in several pollution instances. This debris has hampered the use of pollution- response equipment and has presented a major materials-handling and disposal problem. The types of waterborne debris found in coastal, harbor, and estuarine areas are described in this report. Regional variations of the types and quantities of debris, the sources of this debris, and natural effects on concentration and quantity are described. Current debris-handling practices used in oil spills were researched. Equipment used for handling debris was identified and evaluated. Other equipment not now used for debris handling in spills, but showing potential, was considered. Necessary performance considerations for debris-handling equipment are listed. Effects of debris on pollution-response equipment were established. Current design features and protection techniques to minimize or negate debris effects were also researched.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0786568

Entities

People

  • J. A. Hancock
  • J. S. Glasgow
  • M. R. Knapp
  • R. P. Jacobs

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boats
  • Construction
  • Drops
  • Engineers
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fluids
  • Fuel Oils
  • Gases
  • Geography
  • Materials Handling Equipment
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Second World War
  • Terrain
  • Topography

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Nuclear Civil Defense.
  • Systems Analysis and Design