Metabolic and Hematologic Factors in Chronic Air Saturation at 2.5 ATA

Abstract

Mature male rats of the Sprague-Dawley strain were pressurized in air at a pressure equivalent to 50 feet of sea water, 2.5 ATA, for varying times up to 60 days. The internal environment was maintained at: O2 = 51%, CO2 = 42% (sea level equivalent), balance N2. No consistent alterations in lactic and pyruvic acid or ATP levels as well as lactate-pyruvate ratio were noted at any time during the two-month experiment. Platelet and platelet aggregate counts were also unaltered. Red cell mass exhibited a steady decline for the first 4-6 weeks attaining and maintaining a new hematological steady-state for the remainder of the saturation period. Diminution of red cell mass is consistent with chronic exposure to hyperoxia. Several hyperfibrinogenemic episodes provided evidence for repeated stress.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 20, 1974
Accession Number
AD0786763

Entities

People

  • Donald V. Tappan
  • Michael J. Jacey

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Animals
  • Atmospheres
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Compressed Air
  • Environment
  • Fibrinogen
  • Glycolysis
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Navy
  • Respiration
  • Sea Water
  • Steady State
  • Water

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.