Development of a Novel High Velocity Oil Slick Skimmer

Abstract

Experimental investigations show that thin slicks of oil can be recovered in currents of up to 10 fps with a new Surface Velocity Retarder Oil Skimmer (SVROS). This collection device is composed of an array of closely spaced flat plates. The plates serve to gradually dissipate the kinetic energy of the oil/water inflow so that oil can be collected at high relative velocities without the entrainment losses typical of all simple oil booms in currents over about one knot. Tests, in prototype scale, were performed on a thin model of the device. Tests variables included velocity, plate spacing and depth, oil type, and slick thickness. The test results are presented with conclusions and recommendations for further development.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0786880

Entities

People

  • William T. Lindenmuth

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calibration
  • Coast Guard
  • Control Systems
  • Energy
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Flow
  • Fuel Oils
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Leading Edges
  • Measurement
  • Near Field
  • Observation
  • Observers
  • Optical Absorption
  • Photographs
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Surface Tension

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster