Experimental Investigation of the Wet Oxidation Destruction of Shipboard Waste Streams

Abstract

Increasingly stringent water quality regulations anticipate the need for treating all shipboard waste streams containing combustible matter. Wet air oxidation or pressurized aqueous combustion conducted at 475 to 600F at operating pressures from 600 to 1850 pounds per square inch gage was investigated as one means for the ultimate destruction of organic wastes. This process was investigated by conducting experiments in a 1-gallon pressure vessel with a variety of wastes under different conditions. Waste types used in the experiments were sanitary, food, oil, municipal sludge, glucose, and cellulose. Results showed that the wet oxidation process obeys first-order kinetics consisting of two separate and distinct reactions. Catalysts have their main influence on the fast reaction, increasing its rate by a factor of three. Additional removal of organic matter can be achieved by further processing the wet oxidation effluent through a reverse osmosis membrane.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0787061

Entities

People

  • C. M. Kelly
  • David W Taylor
  • Drew F. Jackson
  • Paul Schatzberg

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Compressors
  • Arithmetic
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Emulsions
  • Equations
  • Maryland
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mixing
  • Molecular Weight
  • Pressure Vessels
  • Reverse Osmosis
  • Waste Water

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Rocket Propulsion.