Development of Chemical Polishing Techniques for Sapphire.

Abstract

The objective of this research program was to improve the surface finish of rough ground sapphire substrates by optimizing the pretreatment, the chemical polishing agent, and the polishing cycle. The optimum conditions for chemically polishing sapphire were found to be: preheating of the substrate in air to 1500-1550C for four (4) hours, phosphoric acid as the chemical polishing agent, polishing at 360-400C for ten (10) minutes, and polishing under autoclave conditions. This process has application to transparent armor fabrication. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1974
Accession Number
AD0787291

Entities

People

  • Michael Rossetti

Organizations

  • Arthur D. Little

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acids
  • Autoclaves
  • Bulletproof Glass
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Fabrication
  • Finishes
  • Phosphoric Acids
  • Polishing
  • Sapphire
  • Substrates

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Metallurgy
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.