Characterization of Tissue Growth into Porous Biomaterials.

Abstract

The research had as its objectives: fabrication and characterization of a porous alumina ceramic possessing a pore structure capable of accepting bone tissue ingrowth; implantation of a load bearing porous alumina material to test bone ingrowth as a means of load bearing skeletal attachment; determination of interfacial shear strength between bone and porous structures of an alumina ceramic, cobalt chromium alloy and high density polyethylene. A modified foaming procedure was developed to produce a porous bioceramic material. Load bearing attachment of a porous alumina ceramic implant by bone ingrowth was demonstrated. Interfacial shear strengths were found to increase with increasing implant time having an average of 1205 psi for porous Co-Cr alloy after 8 weeks, an average of 882 psi for porous alumina ceramic after 8 weeks and an average of 135 psi for porous polyethylene after eight weeks. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 29, 1974
Accession Number
AD0787574

Entities

People

  • Allan M. Weinstein
  • Barry W. Sauer
  • Jerome J. Klawitter
  • Nazir Bhatti
  • Samuel F. Hulbert

Organizations

  • Clemson University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Attachment
  • Biomaterials
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chromium
  • Chromium Alloys
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Fabrication
  • Films
  • High Density
  • Implantation
  • Material Forming Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Shear Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.