CERTAIN PHYSICAL PROBLEMS OF PHYSIOLOGICAL OPTICS (NEKTERE FYZIKALNI PROBLEMY FYZIOLOGICKE OPTIKY).

Abstract

The author discusses several physical problems involved in physiological optics, specifically the function of transmission of contrast by the eye, the visual capacity of the eye, the problem of color vision, and the visual capacity of the eye in twilight. The article is based on the German literature, particularly the works of O. Bryngdahl (Die Naturwissenschaften, 1964, 51, 177), and describes the current level of research in physiological optics. These problems are important in the manufacture of optical instruments. The author concentrates primarily on the problem of the function of the transmission of contrast in the visual system and methods of measurements. The methods of measuring the modulation function of transmission and the threshold modulations on the retina of the eye are described, as is the method used by A. Arnulf (Abbilden und Sehen, Munchen, 1962, VI. Internationaler Kongress fur Optik, 11-15) and those used by Bryngdahl. The contrast test is explained by means of diagrams. The author points out that the article does not cover all the problems involved. The original article has four figures. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 07, 1966
Accession Number
AD0803793

Entities

People

  • O. Novakova

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Color Vision
  • Contrast
  • Czechoslovakia
  • Literature
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Optical Instruments
  • Optics
  • Physics
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Twilight

Readers

  • Political Science/ International Relations/ European Studies
  • Snow Cover Descriptors for Reptiles and Their Illustrations.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.