EFFECTS OF AIRBLAST ON UNREVETTED EARTH WALLS,

Abstract

Small charges of TNT and 20-inch shock tube were used in attempt to determine action and effects of aboveground nuclear detonations that cause failure of excavated earth faces. Complete failure of full-scale foxhole with one detonation was not achieved. Spallation in walls occurred only after soil had been weakened by cracks developed by tensile stresses, drying, or both. Failure in model foxholes was observed only at high soil moisture content. Model failure on small scale using naturally occurring soil, as attempted in this study, was not feasible. This report is of interest primarily to investigators who attempt to simulate effects of airblast-induced ground shock from nuclear explosions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0804219

Entities

People

  • Richard A. Hobbs

Organizations

  • United States Army Engineer Research and Development Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detonations
  • Explosions
  • Ground Shock
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Shock
  • Shock Tubes
  • Spallation
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Stress
  • Tubes

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.