BORON CARBIDE CONTINUOUS FILAMENTS. PART II.

Abstract

The purpose of this program was to develop and evaluate a process for producing continuous lengths of boron carbide filament having tensile strengths approaching 500,000 psi and elastic moduli close to that of bulk boron carbide (60-70 million psi) are being developed. Filaments were produced by depositing the reaction product of born trichloride, hydrogen and methane on a heated tungsten filamentary substrate which had a boron primer coat. Excess hydrogen was used as a carrier gas. Initial evaluation of the boron carbide filaments as a reinforcement for epoxy resins indicated that no wetting problem between the filament/resin existed, that the transfer of stresses to the filaments was efficient, and that the wet strength problem, which is characteristic of boron/epoxy composites, may not be as severe when boron carbide filaments are used. Characterization studies were performed on typical filament specimens, and the results indicated an amorphous structure with two prevailing surface morphologies, (1) granular or (2) nodular, depending on the mode of nucleation. The final apparatus evolved for the production of B4C filaments utilized a high mass flow gas system in a seven stage reactor which had a deposition zone twenty-one inches long.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0805131

Entities

People

  • A. Gatti
  • J. B. Higgins
  • J. J. Gebhart
  • J. M. Berry
  • W. E. Saver

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boron Carbides
  • Carbides
  • Composite Materials
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Filaments
  • Hydrogen
  • Mass Flow
  • Resins
  • Tensile Strength
  • Wet Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.