EVALUATION OF SAPPHIRE WOOL AND ITS INCORPORATION INTO COMPOSITES OF HIGH STRENGTH.

Abstract

This program was concerned with (1) the fabrication of alpha-Al2O3 wool whisker-aluminum composites of high strength, (2) the characterization of the resulting composites and (3) the determination of the strength of alpha-Al2O3 wool whiskers as affected by various fabrication processes. The results of this program over the past contract year are summarized as follows: (1) Composite strengths as high as 54,900 psi at 532 C were obtained. This represents about a hundred-fold strength increase over pure aluminum and, on a strength to density ratio, is competitive with titanium alloys at the same temperature. A total of 62 specimens were fabricated and tested during the contract period. (2) Tests on individual whiskers revealed (a) metal coatings have no deleterious effects on whisker strength after a high temperature heat-treatment, (b) high temperature properties of Ni/Ti coated whiskers are the same as uncoated whiskers, and (c) no strength degradation was detected in whiskers which had been extracted from an infiltrated composite.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0805285

Entities

People

  • C. A. Bruch
  • E. Feingold
  • R. L. Mehan

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Aluminum
  • Coatings
  • Composite Materials
  • Contracts
  • Degradation
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Treatment
  • High Temperature
  • Material Forming Processes
  • Materials Processing
  • Metal Coatings
  • Metals
  • Sapphire
  • Titanium
  • Titanium Alloys

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials