EXPERIMENTAL PERFORMANCE OF TWO SEGMENTED WALL MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC ELECTRIC POWER GENERATORS

Abstract

A test program was conducted for the University of Tennessee Space Institute on a vertically segmented wall (Hall) and a diagonally segmented wall (45-deg) magnetohydrodynamic generator. The generators were 48 in. in length and had inside dimensions of 2 in. in width, diverging from 4 in. in height at the channel inlet to 6 in. in height at the channel exit. The plasma was provided by a gaseous oxygen/RP-1 combustor with a Mach number 1.6 nozzle. The propellants were seeded with potassium hydroxide dissolved in ethyl alcohol to produce a high ion concentration in the exhaust stream. The generated power was dissipated through a resistor load bank with a variety of parallel and series resistance configurations. Operation conditions varied as follows: combustor chamber pressure = 39 to 48 psia, KOH concentration to 1.3 percent of total propellant weight flow, magnetic field to 20,000 gauss, and load bank resistance from 2.5 to 27 ohms. Tabulations of combustor performance and of the electrical, pressure, and temperature data from the two generator configurations are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0805710

Entities

People

  • M. A. Nelius
  • R. J. Leboeuf

Organizations

  • University of Tennessee Space Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Chambers
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Combustors
  • Electric Power
  • Electrical Circuits
  • Electrical Measurement
  • Elements
  • Engines
  • Flow Rate
  • Ignition
  • Mach Number
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Resistance
  • Transducers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster