COLORIMETRIC DETECTION OF ALKYL ISOCYANIDES

Abstract

The subject of this research is the colorimetric detection of alkyl isocyanides. The objective was to develop a microchemical detection method for n-, sec-, and tert-butyl isocyanides. Several aromatic amine-metal ion redox systems were investigated for the detection of alkyl isocyanides on filter paper or silica gel tubes. It was concluded that microgram quantities of isocyanides may be easily detected on filter paper or in silica gel tubes by using benzidine acetate-cupric acetate or p,p-tetramethyldiamino- diphenylmethane (tetrabase)- cupric sulfate reagents. Interferences include those substances that are known to interfere in the use of the same reagents for the detection of hydrogen cyanide. The lowest amount of n-, sec-, or tert-butyl isocyanide detectable is approximately 0.1 microgram.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0805714

Entities

People

  • Edward J. Poziomek
  • Eleanor V. Crabtree

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Detectors
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Cyanides
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Filter Paper
  • Filters
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Cyanide
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Paper
  • Silica Gels
  • Spot Tests

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry