A TECHNIQUE FOR MEASURING CARDIAC OUTPUT DIRECTLY BY CANNULATION OF THE PULMONARY ARTERY,

Abstract

A method has been devised whereby total cardiac output can be directly and continuously recorded in the anesthetized animal. Such an experimental approach has not hitherto been used. Under anesthesia, the pulmonary artery is exposed and dissected free. A specially devised cannula is inserted into the artery. During cannulation, hemorrhage is avoided either by diverting the flow through a temporary shunt or by a fibrillation-defibrillation technique which permits a temporary cessation of the circulation. After insertion of the cannula, an optically recording rotameter is attached to it. The output of the right heart passes from the pulmonary artery through the rotameter and is then redistributed to the right and left lungs. This circuit through the rotameter permits a continuous optical recording of total cardiac output. Such procedures have been successful in 9 to 12 laboratory animals, and flows recorded by the rotameter have ranged from 40 cc. to 100 cc. per kilo. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 05, 1950
Accession Number
AD0806413

Entities

People

  • Donald E. Gregg
  • Robert D. Seely

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Anesthesia
  • Animals
  • Arteries
  • Biological Sciences
  • Catheterization
  • Catheters
  • Defibrillation
  • Hemorrhage
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Equipment And Supplies
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Systems Analysis and Design