ANTHRAX SEPTICEMIA: BLOOD CELLULAR AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES DUE TO INTOXICATION,

Abstract

A depression of the cortical electrical activity, observed on electroencephalograms, and subsequent respiratory failure occurred in rhesus monkeys dying of anthrax. The cardiac activity and respiratory did not change during the disease until, as evidenced by respiratory pattern, acute respiratory distress occurred, at which time typical anoxic responses were observed. White blood cells and the hematocrit readings increased late in the course of disease and several hours after a septicemia had been observed. A terminal toxemia was demonstrable. These terminal responses are essentially identical to those that we have reported to occur in rhesus and chimpanzees challenged with lethal amounts of sterile anthrax toxin. Anthrax is now visualized as a clinically new disease with many similarities to diphtheria, tetanus, and other lethal toxigenic diseases. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0806659

Entities

People

  • Bill G. Mahlandt
  • Frederick Klein
  • James P. Dobbs
  • Norman S. Remmele
  • Ralph E. Lincoln

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actinomycetales Infections
  • Anatomy
  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Cells
  • Cells (Biology)
  • Chimpanzees
  • Depression
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electroencephalography
  • Hematocrit
  • Leukocytes
  • Rhesus Monkeys
  • Septicemia
  • Terminals

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology
  • Microbial Pathology