INFLUENCE OF UNSATURATION ON FIBRINOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF FATTY ACIDS

Abstract

Long-chain saturated fatty acids are known to accelerate blood clotting and artificial thrombus formation in vitro, and to produce massive thrombosis and death in dogs and mice. We have found that some long-chain fatty acids induce fibrinolytic activity on bovine fibrin films, with some indication that unsaturated acids were most active. Twofold dilutions of the potassium salts of fatty acids were tested in 0.02-ml amounts for ability to lyse unheated bovine fibrin films. An attempt was made to establish the influence of unsaturation and chain length on fibrinolytic activity. The presence of one unsaturated bond appears to make little difference in activity of C16 fatty acids. In C18 and C20 acids, it increases activity roughly tenfold. In C22 and C24 acids it increases activity more than 100-fold. A possible role of fatty acids in regulation of fibrin formation and digestion is suggested.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0810490

Entities

People

  • Earl D. Beesley
  • Michael J. Surgalla
  • Robert R. Brubaker

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood Coagulation
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Defense
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Dilution
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fatty Acids
  • Fibrin
  • Linolenic Acid
  • Maryland
  • New Jersey
  • Plasminogen
  • Thrombosis
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Cardiovascular Physiology